50 Interesting Facts About Brunei

Last updated on September 4th, 2022

Society, Culture & Lifestyle

42. Brunei’s Culture is Greatly Influenced by Malay Culture

Brunei’s culture can be traced back to the Old Malay World. Therefore, it is deeply rooted in its Malay origins as reflected in the country’s language, daily life, customs, ceremonies, and architecture. Standard Malay is spoken by about 65% of the population but English is also widely spoken, most signs in Brunei are displayed in Roman script.

43. Foreign Civilizations Have Enriched Brunei’s Culture

Bruneians are predominantly Malay. However, there are significant populations of Indian, Chinese, and indigenous peoples that have added to Brunei’s cultural makeup. Brunei’s blend of cultures is similar to that of Malaysia.

44. Islam Is At the Heart of Bruneian Culture

If Malay traditions are at the root of Brunei’s culture, then Islam is at its heart. The nation’s monarchy uniquely blends the teachings of Islam with the best of Malay culture. Despite Brunei being a devoutly Muslim nation, a strong emphasis is placed on tolerance, allowing for the practice of other beliefs and religions.

45. Family Plays a Central Role in Brunei

The family is the focal point of Bruneian society. In Brunei, the family includes extended family members such as cousins, uncles, aunts, and even close friends. Extended family members are expected to remain loyal to each other.

Brunei has a hierarchical culture where position and age are revered. Children are taught to respect their elders and subjugate their desires for the good of the family. Children also learn the importance of family support in accomplishing goals.

46. 7 Indigenous Tribes Are Recognized by Brunei’s Constitution

Most members of these tribes have already converted to Islam or Christianity but there are still those who practice animism.

47. Brunei’s Cuisine Is A Unique Fusion Of Malay, Chinese, Indian, Arab, And European Influences

Bruneian cuisine exudes a unique flavor because it is a cultural fusion of culinary influences from different civilizations. The Malay and indigenous tribes have shaped Bruneian cuisine with their cooking styles and ingredients. The Chinese, Arabs, Indians, and Europeans have left their mark on Brunei’s cuisine. It is this masterful fusion that makes Bruneian cuisine memorable.

Wildlife & Nature

48. 78% of Brunei Is Covered by Rainforests

Despite the pressures of development, Brunei has been able to conserve 70% of its rainforests. These rainforests are home to diverse flora and fauna. Some of the most threatened animal and plant species are found in these forests. Notable wildlife species include saltwater crocodiles, flying lizards, proboscis monkeys, and the Sunda clouded leopard.

49. Brunei Was the First Asian Nation to Ban Shark Finning

Shark finning was banned in Brunei in June 2013. It is a cruel practice that is detrimental to the survival of many shark species. Leading conservation organizations applauded this move. This ban stipulates that no shark species can be caught in the waters of Brunei. The trade, import, and sale of shark products have also been criminalized in Brunei.

50. The Ulu Temburong National Park in Brunei is One of The Most Diverse Ecosystems in the World

This Ulu Temburong national park covers about 50% of Brunei’s southern district and it has bewitching green landscapes. It is known as the “Green Jewel of Brunei” because of its unspoiled jungle.

Brunei – quick facts and statistics