Last updated on November 24th, 2023
61. In 1844, the first use of anesthesia was made in Connecticut by Horace Wells (Nitrous Oxide was used for the purpose).
62. Noah Webster, the author of the first American English dictionary was born in West Hartford, Connecticut on 16th October 1758.
63. Connecticut is one of the 48 contiguous states of the U.S.
64. Lollipops were invented by George Smith of New Haven, Connecticut in 1908. He had this idea of putting candy on a stick so that it is easier to consume. Lollipops were originally soft rather than hard.
65. The Pez candy company, famous for its iconic dispensers, was founded in Connecticut in 1927. The PEZ Visitor Center in Orange, Connecticut, offers visitors a chance to learn about the history and production of the iconic PEZ candies.
66. The state is known for its vibrant and diverse culinary scene, offering a wide range of international cuisines and farm-to-table dining experiences.
67. Did you know when and where the first hamburger in the United States was made? Learn that Louis’ Lunch in New Haven, Connecticut is the first and the oldest still operating hamburger serving restaurant in the U.S.
68. The Mystic Pizza restaurant in Mystic, Connecticut, gained fame after being featured in a 1988 movie starring Julia Roberts.
69. Connecticut is famous for its seafood, particularly its renowned lobster rolls and New England clam chowder. These delicious dishes showcase the state’s commitment to quality seafood and its rich culinary heritage.
70. The city of New Haven is home to the famous Pepe’s Pizzeria, considered by many to serve some of the best pizzas in the United States.
71. Yale University is located in New Haven, CT. Established in 1701, Yale University is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States. S. Presidents such as Gerald Ford, William Howard Taft, George W. Bush and Bill Clinton have all attended it.
72. The Yale University Art Gallery in New Haven houses an extensive collection, including works by renowned artists such as Vincent van Gogh and Pablo Picasso.
73. The first public tree planting program in America was conducted in New Haven, CT. The city was given the nickname “The Elm City” because the trees planted in the program were elms.
74. Bridgeport is Connecticut’s largest city followed by New Haven and Hartford.
75. ESPN, the world’s first sports cable channel was launched in Bristol, Connecticut in 1979. With this fact also learn that Stamford, Connecticut is where the headquarters of World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc. is located.
76. The state is home to the oldest continuously operating art colony in the United States, the Lyme Art Colony, established in the late 19th century. At one stage, there were more than 200 artists living and creating art on the colony at one time.
77. Lyme disease (spread by ticks in Northern Hemisphere) was first identified in 1975 in Old Lyme, Connecticut.
78. John Haynes was Connecticut’s first governor.
79. Connecticut is one of the most densely populated states of the U.S.
80. The first fully operational steel mill in America opened in Simsbury, Connecticut, in 1728.
81 – 98 facts about Connecticut
81. Mark Twain, an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer, wrote his famous adventure of Huckleberry Finn while in Hartford, Connecticut.
82. The Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford was the former residence of this renowned author and showcases his life and works. The Mark Twain House in Hartford is said to be haunted and has been the subject of paranormal investigations.
83. In 2008, the Supreme Court legalized marriages between the individuals of the same sex. And in 2003, Massachusetts became the first state to legalize gay marriages.
84. In 1659, Connecticut passed a law that made it illegal to “kiss your wife on Sundays” as it was considered a form of lewd behavior.
85. Connecticut and Rhode Island were the only two states that did not ratify the 18th Amendment, which prohibited the manufacture, sale or transportation of alcohol.
86. The Connecticut State Police is one of the oldest state law enforcement agencies in the United States, founded in 1903.
87. The Gillette Castle State Park in East Haddam features a unique medieval-style castle built by actor William Gillette.
88. Among the 50 states, Connecticut is first on the list of the percentage of urban lands covered by trees. Close to 60% of the state’s land is covered by forest. The most common tree in Connecticut is the red maple.
89. Connecticut has numerous beautiful state parks and forests, including Sleeping Giant State Park, Devil’s Hopyard State Park, and Talcott Mountain State Park.
90. Connecticut is home to the Connecticut Sunflower Trail, a scenic route that takes visitors through fields of vibrant sunflowers during the summer. The state hosts an annual Sunflower Maze in South Windsor, where visitors can explore a maze created from thousands of sunflowers.
91. Connecticut can be divided into three geographic regions. The Western Uplands (filled with steep hills), the Central Lowlands (contains ridges and valleys) and Eastern Uplands (has hills, rivers, and dense forest.)
92. The state has a strong tradition of hosting agricultural fairs, with the Durham Fair being the largest volunteer agricultural fair in the United States.
93. The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, established in 1875, researches agriculture, environmental sciences, and public health.
94. The iconic Merritt Parkway, known for its scenic beauty and unique Art Deco bridges, is a historic parkway that runs through Connecticut.
95. Connecticut is home to the oldest continuously operating amusement park in the United States, Lake Compounce, which opened in 1846. Today, it has a total of 44 attractions, including 13 water rides and 5 rollercoasters.
96. Connecticut is home to the largest indoor ropes course in the world, It Adventure Ropes Course, located in New Haven. It features several 180-feet ziplines and 56-foot tall rope course that has cargo nets and rope ladders.
97. The state has a thriving craft beer scene, with numerous breweries offering a wide range of unique and flavorful beers.
98. The Connecticut Wine and Chocolate Trail combines two of the state’s specialties, allowing visitors to sample local wines and chocolates.
About the Flag of Connecticut
Further reading . . .
Bridgeport- Initially Part of Stratford
Before the official incorporation, Bridgeport was home of P.T. Barnum, a 19th Century showman from Bethel. The area was mainly a settlement with Stratfield and Newfield occupying the local harbor. This harbor played a significant role in the Revolutionary War where ships were docked by the Continental Army.
New England’s Best Pizza
A visit to New Haven is incomplete without biting a slice of Apizza, a modern and famous pizza in the city. It is the kind of delicacy you can order as takeaway and start eating right away in the car before driving back home. You can still find the world’s greatest hamburger without condiments in New Haven.
Nautical City of Stamford
If you want to test the waters in Connecticut, the best place to be is Stamford. Have fun swimming, crabbing, or fishing in one for the public beaches at Cummings Park and Cove Island Park. Boat rides, concerts, lectures, and workshops are offered here.
The oldest Publicly Owned Park in the US
In the state capital is a 50-acre oasis known as Bushnell Park, a historic place that is publicly funded by the government. The beautiful park has been a key feature of Hartford’s heritage for the last 150 years. The biggest turkey oak tree ever seen in New England is also found here. The circumference of the trunk is about 17 feet. People come to Bushnell Park for picnics, fun events, museum visits, eating out, and shopping.
Jesus’ Junkyard
At a 17-acre hilltop in Waterbury, there is a 16-metre high cross that attracts tourist with saint statues representing biblical events. Also known as the Holy Land, some 200 miniature structures in Jesus’ junkyard were created to replicate Bethlehem. Even though it was neglected for 35 years, it finally got revived in the early 50s by John Baptist Greco, a devoted Catholic. It took about 3 decades to complete and today is used as a theme park that seems to be in the midst of resurrection.
Life is Literally a Beach in Norwalk
Both locals and visitors frequent the many beaches of Norwalk. One of the best for summer vacations is Calf Pasture beach. For a serene seaside experience without the crowds, head to Rowayton Beach and soak some sunshine.
The City of Performing Arts
Danbury offers numerous places where local legends perform arts. Artists from over 20 towns in Connecticut draw crowds from all over the world at the Carnegie Hall. Three major concerts happen annually at the Connecticut Master Chorale. Also famous with classical and modern musical performances is the Danbury Music Center that is found inside a restored building of the 19th Century.
Organic Food in a Big City
Year-round restaurants in the city of New Britain offer top-quality local foods made with certified organic produce. The food is sourced from the local community as well as specialty markets of New Britain. Make sure you taste some heirloom tomatoes, salad greens, herbs, cooking greens, etc. The same food crops grown in New England are also produced here including zucchini, hot and sweet peppers, okra, figs, and summer squash. There is a farm that grows organic greens even in winter.
America’s Oldest Operating Amusement Park
Right at the center of Bristol, the Lake Compounce was founded in 1846 by a local entrepreneur Gad Norton. By then, it only had a concert gazebo, swimming pool, and some rides. Today, it offers first-class roller coasters such as Boulder Dash- the first wooden roller coaster created on a mountain side. There are also plenty of rides, a water park, and a crocodile cove.
A Gift from Walter Hubbard
A tower was dedicated to the residents by Walter Hubbard, a philanthropist and President of Hubbard Manufacturing Company. Situated in Meriden’s Hubbard Park, Castle Craig is a stone-built observation tower featuring native trap rock and an interior staircase.
State symbols and quick facts about Connecticut
State Abbreviation | CT |
---|---|
State Capital | Hartford |
Largest City | Bridgeport |
State Size | Total (Land + Water): 5,543 sq miles; Land Only: 4,845 sq miles |
Population | 3,617,176 (Estimate July 1, 2023 from United States Census Bureau) |
Statehood | Jan 9, 1788 |
State rank by population | 29th |
State rank by date of formation | 5th |
State rank by area | 48th |
Number of Counties | 8 Complete list of 50 states and number of counties in each |
Demonym | Connecticuter Connecticutian Nutmegger |
Bordering States | Massachusetts, New York, Rhode Island |
Highest Point | Massachusetts border on south slope of Mount Frissell (2,380 feet) |
Lowest point | Long Island Sound Sea level |
Mean elevation | 500 feet above sea level |
Length | 70 miles (113 km) |
Width | 110 miles (177 km) |
Governor | Ned Lamont (D) |
Lieutenant Governor | Susan Bysiewicz (D) |
Electoral Votes | 7 |
State Motto | Qui transtulit sustinet (He who transplanted sustains) |
State Nickname | Arsenal of the Nation Constitution State Land of Steady Habits Nutmeg State Provisions State |
% Water | 12.6 |
Noble prize Winners | Barbara McClintock (Physiology or Medicine, 1983) Alfred G. Gilman (Physiology or Medicine, 1994) George A. Akerlof (Economic Sciences, 2001) Craig C. Mello (Physiology or Medicine, 2006) Edward C. Kendall (Physiology or Medicine, 1950) John F. Enders (Physiology or Medicine, 1954) John H. van Vleck (Physics, 1977) Roger W. Sperry (Physiology or Medicine, 1981) |
Famous people | Floyd Little (Pro Football player) Roger Connor (Baseball player) Rebecca Lobo (Basketball player) Seth MacFarlane (Actor) Tony Scherr (Singer) |
U.S. President Born in Connecticut | George Walker Bush |
State Bird | American robin |
State fish | American Shad |
State Fossil | Eubrontes giganteus |
State Flagship | Freedom Schooner Amistad |
State Flower | Mountain laurel |
State Insect | European Praying Mantis |
State mineral | Garnet |
State shellfish | Eastern oyster |
State Tree | Charter Oak |
Longitude | 71°47′ W to 73°44′ W |
Latitude | 40°58′ N to 42°03′ N |
Time Zone | Eastern Time Zone |
Website | www.ct.gov |
Area Codes | 203, 475, 860, 959 |
Table last updated | July 1, 2024 |