Last updated on April 19th, 2022
43. Thailand is heavily influenced by both India and China. They took their religious ideas from India and combined the traditional values of the Chinese to create their unique identity.
44. Thailand respects the third gender well, and has public bathrooms for transgender males, along with conventional male and female. These are known as pink toilets.
45. Bangkok is also the world’s most visited city, edging out top cities like London and Paris.
46. Muay Thai is the national sport of Thailand. Often deadly, it is known as “The art of eight limbs.” The knees, elbows, shins, and hands are each treated as a separate set of limbs.
47. The country has a strong history of civilization and is as old as the Bible. It started its journey way back around the first century, CE, when the Kingdom of Funan was formed.
48. It has always been an epicenter for world trade and had ancient links to Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. In its heyday, Ayutthaya an ancient city of Thailand was a world-class city for international trade.
49. Buddhism remains the principal religion of the Siamese people, practiced by around 95% of the population, but the state is secular. It is one of the world’s most religiously tolerant countries.
50. Thailand is the prostitution capital of the world and is notoriously famous for its red-light districts.
51. The Academy Award winning movie The Bridge on the River Kwai is based on a real bridge in Thailand near Kanchanaburi. During the construction of the bridge, a staggering 100,000 people reportedly died.
52. Thailand has the second highest rate of deforestation in Asia. Once covered with a thriving tropical forest, the tree cover was reduced to 25% of the total land area. Currently, logging is banned in Thailand.
53. Bangkok is dense and is getting denser. Nearly one-tenth of the total population of Thailand lives in its capital city.
54. Fake monks roam around the city of Bangkok, conning tourists and acting as a menace to the authorities.
55. Tiger Woods, a world-renowned golfer, has Siamese blood running through his veins, as his mother comes from Thailand.
56. Personal appearance in Thailand is actually a form of gesture. To show respect, wear your clothes properly.
57. Thailand incorporated many religious habits from India like the namaskar gesture, which carries the symbolic meaning that the leg is a lowly part of the body, but the head, which is believed to be holy, should be revered. The head can only be touched by a priest to give blessings.
58. It is disrespectful to point your leg toward the direction of any god or holy place; footwear is strictly forbidden inside temples.
59. Thailand has the highest number of HIV+ patients, and the number is only increasing with each passing year.
60. Buddhists believe Buddha was an elephant before he took on a human form. An elephant tattoo is a powerful thing to have, so consider getting one if you’re in Thailand.
61. The Phra Phuttha Maha Suwan Patimakon is a gold statue of Gautama Buddha, weighing an amazing 5,500 kilograms. It is around 86% pure and is worth $250 million, given current gold prices.
62. Bangkok was once known as the Venice of the East for its many canals. As the density of the city increased and the space crunch got worse, those canals were modeled into roads.
63. Bangkok was once criss-crossed with canals or ‘khlongs.’ Buildings and houses stood on stilts. And since we must compare everything we see, it is not surprising that Bangkok was called the Venice of the East.
64. Several districts of Ayutthaya celebrate blacksmiths who make Aranyik knives in a festival called Pithi Wai Kru Bucha Tao. The festival is a reminder of the Viantian goldsmiths and blacksmiths who came over from Laos to settle in the bamboo-forested region in the early 1800s.
65. Fish mobiles are Thai prosperity charms that hang as decorations in many houses. They used to be made of palm leaves. But Thai craftsmen are changing with the times to make beautiful crafty versions of these highly collectible mobiles.
66. A Thai incantation for those who can pronounce Pali…and have a desire to vanish: (Na Mo Phutthaya Phu Tha Ha La Ti Tha SaMa Ni Na Ma Pha Tha Pha Tha Na Ma Tha Na Ma Pha Phuttho A Ra Hang)
I Ti Ri Thi
It’s not clear where you disappear to after chanting, however…
67. Thais love their country. You are required to stop and pay your respects twice daily when the national anthem is broadcast.
68. Locals wear yellow shirts on Mondays since auspicious colors are associated with certain days of the week, according to local customs.
69. The ‘Bridge on the River Kwai’ is actually in Thailand, near the town of Kanchanburi. You can visit it today!
Funny facts about Thailand
70. Intrigued by the temples stamped on the Thai baht coins? All of them are in Bangkok, and you can visit them in a day. See if you can match the silhouettes on the 1, 2, 5 and 10 baht coins to the temples you visit.
71. Be careful so you don’t have a close encounter with a giant centipede the size of a man’s forearm on your Thai holiday. Yes, they are very real and painfully poisonous.
72. Locals love to keep it cool and smile. There is even a commonly used phrase for “nevermind” – “Mai pen rai.” You’ll hear it used often!
73. Thailand has more than 40,000 temples. Don’t worry; no one has ever been able to visit them all.
74. Crazy-looking, fatally beautiful Thai caterpillars are usually sending you a warning sign: Stay away! They can inject clouds of poisonous hair into you to drive you mad. Scram if you hear the word “Buung Haan.”
75. Current Prime Minister and ex-army chief Prayut Chan-ocha has two songs to his name, one of which is called ‘Because You Are Thailand.’ Now how many such songwriting heads of state do you know, even if they are dictators?
76. Thai devotees typically offer juices, coffees, sugary and fatty foods in the hopes of attaining good karma. Instead, the sugary foods are taking a toll on the health of the monks who can’t really refuse an offering. Hopefully, readers will know better if they ever visit a Thai temple with karma in mind!
77. When a Thai man stole a diamond belonging to a Saudi royal family. it led to the series of events that became the Blue Diamond Affair. Saudi-Thai relations were soured, and Saudis are now banned from visiting Thailand. The Thai national, however, became a monk to redeem karma.
78. Mother’s Day in Thailand has nothing to do with your mother. It is about paying respect to the royal family.
79. What if Rapunzel posed as Mona Lisa? Thai graphic designer Thunyamon Charoensuttikul has imagined Disney princesses in Renaissance poses and settings that lovers of quirky art may enjoy.
80. It is forbidden to touch a local on the head – it’s best to lower your head — even to a child — in Thailand!
81. Thailand doesn’t have a climate conducive for winemaking, but the Hua Hin Hills Vineyard south of Bangkok is one place you can enjoy the scenery while you sip Monsoon Valley wine.
82. Twenty minutes in a speedboat from crowded Phuket lies the pristine island of KOH YAO YAI, where ‘pristine’ still means something!
83. There is a little, hidden jungle in Bang Krachao, across the river from crowded Sukhumvit, where you can rent a bike and a hand-drawn map of bike trails to explore the place that literally means ‘green lung.’
84. Visit the island of Ko Pha-Ngan for secret full-moon parties.
Thailand in movies
85. James Bond and Thailand seem to be inseparable. The Man With the Golden Gun and Tomorrow Never Dies feature Bond and Thailand.
86. If The Beach (2000) intrigued you, you’ll want to visit Ko Phi Phi Leh, though things have changed drastically since the filming of the movie took place there.
87. Two Brothers (2004) is a heart-rending movie about two infant tiger cubs set in Thailand. Keep tissues handy.
88. The Greeks in Thailand? Not sure if that happened historically, but some of the scenes in Oliver Stone’s 2004 movie Alexander were shot on the banks of the Mekong.
Thailand – country at a glance
Independence | 1238 (traditional founding date; never colonized) |
---|---|
Capital City | Bangkok (13°45′N 100°29′E) |
Largest City | Bangkok (13°45′N 100°29′E) |
Area | total: 513,120 sq km land: 510,890 sq km water: 2,230 sq km |
Population | 69,648,117 (2022 est.) |
Official Language | Thai |
Borders | Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia and Myanmar. |
Currency | Baht (฿) (THB) |
Literacy rate | 93.8% |
Demonym | Thai Siamese (archaic) |
Religion | Buddhism |
Life expectancy at birth | 77.66 Years (2022) Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. |
Climate | tropical; rainy, warm, cloudy southwest monsoon (mid-May to September); dry, cool northeast monsoon (November to mid-March); southern isthmus always hot and humid |
Terrain | central plain; Khorat Plateau in the east; mountains elsewhere |
Mean elevation | 287 m |
Lowest point | Gulf of Thailand 0 m |
Highest point | Doi Inthanon 2,565 m |
Agricultural land | 41.2% |
Birth rate | 10.14 births/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
Death rate | 7.76 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
Sex ratio | 0.95 male(s)/female (2022 est.) |
Literacy rate | 96.7% |
Suffrage | 18 years of age; universal and compulsory |
National symbols | garuda (mythical half-man, half-bird figure), elephant |
National colors | red, white, blue |
National anthem | "Phleng Chat Thai" (National Anthem of Thailand) |
Government type | constitutional monarchy |
Monarch | Maha Vajiralongkorn |
Prime Minister | Prayut Chan-o-cha |
Industries | tourism, textiles and garments, agricultural processing, beverages, tobacco, cement, light manufacturing such as jewelry and electric appliances, computers and parts, integrated circuits, furniture, plastics, automobiles and automotive parts, agricultural machinery, air conditioning and refrigeration, ceramics, aluminum, chemical, environmental management, glass, granite and marble, leather, machinery and metal work, petrochemical, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, printing, pulp and paper, rubber, sugar, rice, fishing, cassava, world's second-largest tungsten producer and third-largest tin producer |
Exports | $258.42 billion (2020 est.) office machinery/parts, cars and vehicle parts, integrated circuits, delivery trucks, gold (2019) |
Imports | $233.75 billion (2020 est.) crude petroleum, integrated circuits, natural gas, vehicle parts, gold (2019) |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | $17,300 (2020 est.) |
Time Zone | ICT (UTC+7) |
Internet country code | .th |
Calling Code | +66 |
Drives on the | Left |
Table last updated | July 30, 2022 |